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Further information

This module was originally written by Professor Jenny Firth-Cousins and revised and updated by Judy McKimm, Visiting Professor of Healthcare Education and Leadership, Bedfordshire & Hertfordshire Postgraduate Medical School.  The module relates to area 7 of the Professional Development Framework for Supervisors in the London Deanery.

Teachers’ toolkit

Criteria for good practice in research supervision

A framework for writing up your research

References

Bordage G and Dawson B (2003) Experimental study design and grant writing in eight steps and 28 questions. Medical Education. 37: 376–85.

Brew A and Peseta T (2004) Changing postgraduate supervision practice: a programme to encourage learning through reflection and feedback. Innovations in Education and Teaching International. 41: 5–22.    

Denscombe M (1998) The Good Research Guide. Open University Press, Buckingham.

Jenkinson C (1994) Measuring Health and Medical Outcomes. UCL Press, London.

Jones JW et al. (1988) Stress and medical malpractice: organisational risk assessment and intervention. Journal of Applied Psychology. 73: 727–35.

Lamm R (2002) The Interpersonal Relationship in Doctoral Supervision. Unpublished PhD thesis, La Trobe University.

Marcovitch H (2003) Discussion. In: Hall G (ed) How to Write a Paper (3e). BMJ Publishing Group, London.

Parsell G and Bligh J (1999) AMEE Guide No 17: Writing for journal publication. Medical Teacher. 21: 457–68.

Somekh B (1995) The contribution of action research to development in social endeavours: a position module on action research methodology. British Educational Research Journal. 21: 339–55.

St Leger AS et al. (1992) Evaluating Health Services Effectiveness. Open University Press, Buckingham.

Usherwood T (1996) Introduction to Project Management in Health Research: a guide for new researchers. Open University Press, Buckingham.

Further reading and resources

Atkinson P and Pugsley L (2005) Making sense of ethnography and medical education. Medical Education. 39: 228–35.

Barbour R (2005) Making sense of focus groups. Medical Education. 39: 742–51.

Bleakley A (2005) Stories as data, data as stories: making sense of narrative enquiry in clinical education. Medical Education. 39: 534–40.

Brown A and Dowling P (1998) Doing Research/Reading Research. A model of interrogation for education. Falmer Press, London.

Chen F, Burstin H and Huntington J (2005) Commentaries – the importance of clinical outcomes in medical education research. Medical Education. 39: 350–1.

Cohen L and Mannion L (2000) Research Methods in Education (5e). Routledge, London.

Cote L and Turgeon J (2005) Appraising qualitative research articles in medicine and medical education. Medical Teacher. 27: 71–5.

Crotty M (1998) The Foundations of Social Research. Meaning and perspective in the research process. Sage, London.

Illing J (2007) Thinking About Research: frameworks, ethics and scholarship. Association for the Study of Medical Education, Edinburgh.

Land R (2004) Educational Development: Discourse, Identity and Practice. Open University Press/SRHE, Maidenhead.

Maynard D and Heritage J (2005) Conversation analysis, doctor-patient interaction and medical communication. Medical Education. 39: 428–36.

Potter J and Hepburn A (2005) Discursive psychology as a qualitative approach for analysing interaction in medical settings. Medical Education. 39: 338–45.

Silverman D (2001) Interpreting Qualitative Data: methods for analysing talk, text and interaction (2e). Sage, London.

Strauss A and Corbin J (1990) Basics of Qualitative Research: grounded theory procedures and techniques. Sage, London.

Wolcott H (2001) Writing Up Qualitative Research (2e). Sage, London.

Useful websites

Other charities also have large funding streams for specific clinically based projects.

Course glossary

Aim
An aim in educational terms, is a brief statement of intent, indicating the scope and range of intended learning outcomes that the educational episode has been structured to address.
Class
Class refers to hierarchical differences between individuals or groups in societies or cultures . Factors that determine class may vary widely from one society to another. However, economic disadvantage and barriers to access servces are major issues within class discrimination.
Curriculum
A detailed schedule of the teaching and learning opportunities that will be provided (GMC, 2004)
Curriculum
The GMC, 2004 described the curriculum as a detailed schedule of the teaching and learning opportunities that will be provided. A curriculum is a statement of the aims and intended learning outcomes of an educational programme. It states the rationale, content, organization, processes and methods of teaching, learning, assessment, supervision, and feedback.
Learning Outcomes
Learning outcomes are similar to learning objectives in that they specify the intended outcomes of the programme of study. These should be stated in clear and specific terms and should be developed along with a specification of the learning experiences that will allow the outcomes to be achieved.
Learning outcomes
Learning outcomes are similar to learning objectives in that they specify the intended outcomes of the programme of study. These should be stated in clear and specific terms and should be developed along with a specification of the learning experiences that will allow the outcomes to be achieved.
Validity
Validity in assessment terms refers to the degree to which a measurement instrument truly measures what it is supposed to measure. It is concerned with whether the right things are being assessed, in the right way, and with a positive influence of learning.